JAMES MAXWELL
JAMES MAXWELL is by birth a son of Tennessee, by adoption of Texas, the
greater part of his life, however, having been passed in the latter state. He
was born in Polk county, Tennessee, July 23, 1852, and his father, Reuben
Maxwell, was likewise a native of that state. While living there he was
engaged in educational work for some time and he also served as justice of the
peace in Polk county. About 1851 he was married there to Miss Rachael
Bond, likewise a native of Tennessee and a daughter of Amon Bond,
who with his family started for Texas the day after his daughter's marriage.
He settled in Cherokee county, there devoting his attention to the stock
raising industry and when the settlers began raising cotton in the locality he
left the county and went to Hood county. He was a member of the advance guard
that opened up the state to civilization, being the means of inducing other
settles to come to Texas. He was one of the first to locate on the west side
of the Brazos river in Hood county. Reuben Maxwell and his family, then
numbering wife and four children, followed the Bond family in 1859, also
locating in Hood county. Mr. Maxwell settled on land that is now within three
hundred yards of where the college stands in the city of Granbury and at that
place he made his home until after the breaking out of the Civil war in 1861.
The following year he enlisted in the Confederate army, but as he was in
delicate health he was unable to stand the hardships of military life and died
soon afterward in the service. At that time the grandfather Bond joined the
Maxwell boys in an attempt to make a living through general farming and stock
raising. It was at a period when western Texas was still a pioneer district.
At times they would encounter Indians who inhabited the country, and on one
occasion James Maxwell, when going to mill with his twin brothers about eight
miles from home, discovered a small band of Indians whom they supposed were
coming toward them. They were small boys at the time, and not wishing to have
any trouble, James Maxwell concluded that he would ride the old blind horse
that he was on to the cedar brakes along the bank of the river and there leave
him and make his escape as best he could, but in the meantime the Indians had
become scared away, probably by a band of cowboys near by, and instead of
making toward the two lads turned and rode in another direction.
James Maxwell continued to reside in Hood county until after he attained his
majority. He was married there to Miss Ellen Gafford, who was reared in
Arkansas, the wedding being celebrated January 8, 1873. The young couple began
their domestic life in Hood county, where they remained until 1890, Mr.
Maxwell devoting his time and energies to farming and stock raising. In that
year, however, he disposed of his business interests there and with his family
came to Jones county, where he purchased land and was engaged in farming and
stock raising until 1896. In that year he abandoned agricultural pursuits and
removed to Anson, where he turned his attention to the hotel business,
erecting a hotel which he conducted successfully until the time of the big
fire which occurred on the 8th of January, 1904. His hostelry was then
entirely destroyed and other valuable property which he owned in the city was
sacrificed to the conflagration. In the fall of the same year Mr. Maxwell was
called to public office by his fellow townsmen, who elected him to the
position of county assessor of Jones county, in which capacity he has since
served.
The marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Maxwell was blessed with seven children, of whom
three are now living, Reuben, Ora B. and Pearl. The first
mentioned enlisted for service in the Spanish American war and was with his
command throughout the period of hostilities, being stationed first at Porto
Rico [sic] and afterward in Cuba, where he was in active duty when the war
closed. Mr. Maxwell has belonged to the Masonic fraternity for about twenty
years and has filled all the more important chairs in the Blue lodge. For a
quarter of a century he has been a member of the Methodist church and is
consistent in his religious views and in his adherency to the principles and
teachings of the church.
B. B. Paddock, History and Biographical Record of North and West
Texas (Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), Vol. II, p. 517.
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